Those people who oppose the casino might do well to walk down the streets of Downtown Hamilton and count the vacant storefronts before complaining that casinos kill businesses.
I posted an article from early October not too long ago, from the mayor of Brantford, and it was a Mea Culpa over their city’s casino. He was dead set against it. In the article, he’s documented exactly what good it’s done (including bringing a university branch to the town and paid for student housing complexes), and spoke of the feared pitfalls not materializing.
It was an interesting read, but not one that the smaller-town attitudes of Hamiltonians should read. This burg would still have hitching posts if the citizens had their way.
http://www.cbc.ca/hamilton/talk/story/2012/09/04/hamilton-casino-brantford.html
http://www.cbc.ca/hamilton/news/story/2012/11/22/hamilton-olg-casino-brantford-downtown.html
I put more stake in it when it comes from someone who WAS against it, and put his political career on the line over it. A politician who actually admitted he was wrong? That bastard. And here was a man whose religious and social inclinations spoke to him and told him that it was wrong, but he followed through with the desires of the people of the city, however slim that majority was.
“The religious right adopted me,” he says, but it wasn’t about that. He figured the casino would cause more troubles than it cured. Higher police costs, people losing their houses, the standard worries.’ (…) ‘He says the bad stuff hasn’t happened. He says they’ve looked hard, checked the stats with police and local social service agencies, and the casino has not set loose a plague on the streets of Brantford.’ (…) ‘The city used a few million casino-windfall dollars to renovate the Carnegie, then turned it over to Laurier. Brantford has since invested another $17 million – sometimes handing over buildings – to bolster the Laurier presence in the core. Now Laurier has 19 buildings in downtown Brantford, representing an investment from the university of some $78 million. In 2000, there were 39 students. Now it’s up to about 3,000. The end plan, some 15,000 students. And looking back, the mayor admits, “I have to say, no casino, no university.”
The last time I checked 10 years ago, Brantford was strictly a welfare town, and nothing but. Now, walking around the place as I have recently, one would never have guessed it. That casino’s revenue has boosted: Downtown, Health, Policing, Visitor & Tourism Centres, Wayne Gretzky Sports Centre, Brant Community Foundation Grants, John Noble Home, Waterfront Master Plan Development, Youth Resource Centre, Brownfield Reserve Fund and Study, and Roads & Bridges.
Brantford isn’t a tourist spot. But people still travel up to 50 kms to go there. And the fact that there aren’t any attractions here in Hamilton are why people are bored, complacent, and prone to rally against anything that might make their heart beat. If you’re the kind of person who is going to spout off the rhetoric of how evil gambling is and how every Hamiltonian will be homeless from gambling addiction, at least have some substance to your concerns.
I dug up the findings of a recent (unbiased) study about exactly how many citizens are gambling addicts, and how many of those people use casinos as an outlet (as opposed to scratch/lottery or bingo) to debunk concerns about addictions counseling.
According to the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse, gambling stats are as follows:
In the year 2000, of all households, 74% contributed to at least one gambling activity. Only 21% were attributed to Casinos, Slot machines, or VLT. In the year 2009, the figures dropped to percentages of 67 and 17 respectively.
Of all households of people making:
$20,000 or less: 1.3% of their income was spent on gambling
$20,000 – $39,999: .08% of their income was spent on gambling
$40,000 – $59,999: .07% of their income was spent on gambling
$60,000 – $79,999: .05% of their income was spent on gambling
$80,000 and over: .04% of their income was spent on gambling
…so I think that gambling addiction is a problem to Canadians in much the same way voter fraud is in the U.S. (non-existent). The average OVERALL net expenditure was $330 per year, on TOTAL gambling (remembering, of course, that casinos only account for 17% of THAT)
Incidentally, I am a gambler. I would say that over the course of my lifetime, I may be down a TOTAL of $850. A $1000 winning scratch ticket saved my ass in that department, but still, for a man my age to have lost an average of $35 a year is amazing.
I’ve had losses as large as $800 per session. I’ve also made it back in others. Law of averages and all that.
Yes, people lose their homes. Yes, people lose their spouses. Yes, people lose their jobs. They also lose those things to alcoholism, drugs, and other psychological and physical dependencies. Hell, I even know someone who blew their entire sizeable inheritance on prostitutes. But unlike drugs, I can get my money back the next day.
In 1995, Hamilton voted “NO” in a referendum, killing the idea for a casino here. It went to Niagara instead.
People blame the casino for virtually killing business there, but the harsh reality of it is that Clifton Hill and Lundy’s Lane was stagnant even before, and no money has been put into tourism because the owners decided to keep milking the cash cow without actually feeding it. So people ran out of reasons to walk into ramshackle converted houses circa 1974 to shop for souvenirs just as old and Niagara fell by the wayside. Tourism’s been steadily declining there for some time.
People do flock to the casino though because it’s the only area in Niagara that’s been kept up, and they’re not looking at the same things they’ve seen 1000 times before.
That should have been us. You go within 5 blocks of that casino and it is bustling with vibrant businesses, and there isn’t a vacant storefront for at least a kilometre in any direction.
Hamilton? Hamilton has been trying to find a way to get people to go downtown since Lloyd D. Jackson Square was put up. The excuse in the 70’s was that there wasn’t enough parking downtown, which was fixed when department stores like Robinson’s and Zeller’s gave up and left and the buildings got mowed down to create the urban sprawl of parking lots you see down there now.
In the 80’s we had the giddy-up “if you build it, they will come” attitude of Copps Coliseum and was borne out of the first time someone uttered the phrase “revitalize the core”. Copps is now home to whatever they can stuff into it 8 times a month and a minor league hockey team you can’t get 3000 people to show up for unless they’re playing Toronto.
Then in the 90’s the Timothy Eaton Company opened up the Hamilton wing of The Eaton Centre. It was supposed to reshape the way people shop in downtown Hamilton, revolutionizing and revitalizing all who enter her. That is, until Eaton’s went bankrupt and the place turned from trendy haute couture into a low-rent haven of discount stores and a makeshift City Hall.
The Hamilton casino, if voted upon favourably in 1995, was supposed to be housed within that dead mall, turning the brand new building into something that could not only be self-sustaining, but breathe new life into Jackson Square, bolster the (then) purported rejuvenation of the Lister Block building, and feed James and King William its booster shot.
You know the vacancy rate of the core already. It can’t possibly get any worse. We’ve been on the “revitalize the core” mantra for 40 years now. Isn’t it time for us to actually realize it’s not working by using the conventional methods of 1977?
The fact that James Street is now the artisanal eclectic hodge-podge you see in 2012 is almost completely by accident and attests to the spirit of pulse, but is no revitalization. No, that was shot in the foot a long, long time ago. And that casino almost 20 years ago could have been the shot in the arm we needed to feed into the mall, the stadium, and all points in between – and to finally tie it all together to make it somehow matter, and to finally give people a reason to go down here.
Now, people walk down James every few weeks in the warmer months for Artcrawl and talk about how quaint it is.
No, the consumer isn’t going to spend an obscene amount of money at the little thrift shop on the corner of Wilson and James, because the place looks like shit, and has had the same dress in the window since 1986. If you want to point to why businesses fail, you might want to start with window dressing and marketing fails.
I’ll tell you what cities need – and not just cities with casinos – is a business coach they can afford to hire. Anyone can open a business. Not many can make it fly. You take the idiot down at Boyz Toyz. If he’s not selling drugs or doing something illegal in that place, then I don’t know what, because he’s barely ever sold a thing out of it.
They keep saying that they can’t afford to improve their business, but that’s either wrong, or an outright lie told to conceal the fact that they didn’t know running a business was going to be hard work and they’d rather not put any effort into it.
I know that the 3 “It’s All Good” locations in Hamilton never added new stock, and simply replenished what was selling. But it took years for people to catch on that it was the same swag year after year. Why? Because one week the clothes would be hanging on one wall, and the next week it would be on a rack. They moved inventory around that store like a tornado hit it. But even it ultimately closed its doors because the owners stopped caring.
Store merchandizing moves product. If you don’t move the stock, you’re not going to MOVE the stock.
People whose businesses fail, fail to honour their business by working at it. And those people deserve to be out of work by sheer laziness. The need a business coach to come in and show them how they can turn the corner without breaking the bank. And if they still can’t be bothered, they deserve what comes next.
In short, mom-and-pop stores might say that a big, bad casino might drive them out of business, but the truth is that not that many of them had a successful business to start with. They’d just decide to pull the trigger on the old mare because of the intimidation factor.
People with the know-how will see this as a growth opportunity and get their ducks in a row, so that if someone from Burlington or Oakville was coming to dirty, smelly Hamilton for the first time in 10 years to check out the new casino, that store standing beside it will be just as shiny.
You either float by building a better boat, or you drown. But if you drown, your boat was already doomed to capsize. People flailing in their little stores along King Street might make the investment for retail space in a new structure and see their profits soar for once.
The casino may not necessarily bring people clamouring into the stores, and it may not benefit neighbouring businesses directly, but what it does do (and I’ve already covered this), is promote expenditures and investments of other resources into the city for the overall betterment. I wouldn’t expect money from the end user. I expect it to come from sources higher up the food chain that enhance the consumer’s experience. Laurier University would never have invested in the City of Brantford if not for that casino. Now, it’s a viable place to learn, and the square downtown is an absolute delight. The beer’s a little overpriced for my liking, however.
In the links I provided, a representative for a Business Improvement Association in Brantford said the benefit isn’t in the foot traffic. It’s in the way the $3.4 million gave it is invested. Harmony Square and an improved streetscape bring more people downtown. The casino also employs about 800 people, and many of them live downtown, he said. “Employers of over 500 people in any community is huge,” Prang said. “The casino is one of our largest employers.”
All the construction and road pavings in Hamilton these past couple of years have come directly from casino money. To someone who doesn’t drive, that means nothing. To those who do, it means HUNDREDS of dollars in savings to repair costs per year. Almost every car I’ve driven in Hamilton I’ve had to replace broken suspension components. Usually it’s something small like stabilizer linkage, but there have been times when it was major. Potholes and poor roads are the culprit. I’m already saving money by having a smaller casino here in Dundas. I can only expect more of the same if they moved into the core and employed more people.
I would also not have to keep giving my money to Niagara Falls and Brantford whenever I gamble.
People from Toronto and Oakville would also have come here to play instead of Niagara, were we to have voted yes in 1995. And I will tell you firsthand, that when I drive the QEW home from Beamsville on a Saturday night, I see at least one party bus weekly driving home from Niagara. It’s a party destination. The nightclub there is astounding. People think nothing of going to the Avalon theatre to check out the latest in entertainment, and the Yuk Yuk’s there is cool. They also have a nice sports bar.
We may not be able to get those people back that we lost when Niagara opened up its doors after we passed on our casino, but we can win the locals who don’t come here. Do you know that people from Stoney Creek, Grimsby, Burlington, Oakville, and even Flamborough would rather poke their eye out than come here? But they will under certain circumstances. Copps, Hamilton Place, etc, already provide special event reasons. The Ti-Cats provide sporting reasons. We could really use an image change around here, and get some money from those immediate neighbours who otherwise won’t give us the time of day. If we can get them to come here instead of taking the trip to Niagara, then we’ve already got a chunk of the pie – especially if Toronto’s casino ends up north instead of Etobicoke.
We’ve seen people living in Hamilton who work and spend money outside the city for long enough. Hamilton is a place to live for cheap housing, because there are no jobs here outside of the health field. People live here, and commute to work. There’s no work here for lower-to-middle class families. We need something to replace the manufacturing jobs lost in the early part of the century, because they aren’t coming back. Right now, HHSC is the ONLY major employer in Hamilton. A casino could put an end to that, and employ up to 1000 people, like Brantford’s did for its citizens.
The only thing that needs to change is the archaic mindset that is the sleepy town of Hamilton, Ontario.